Program in Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, USA.
Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, USA.
Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 7;9(1):11434. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-46536-7.
The highly conserved SNARE protein SEC22B mediates diverse and critical functions, including phagocytosis, cell growth, autophagy, and protein secretion. However, these characterizations have thus far been limited to in vitro work. Here, we expand our understanding of the role Sec22b plays in vivo. We utilized Cre-Lox mice to delete Sec22b in three tissue compartments. With a germline deletion of Sec22b, we observed embryonic death at E8.5. Hematopoietic/endothelial cell deletion of Sec22b also resulted in in utero death. Notably, mice with Sec22b deletion in CD11c-expressing cells of the hematopoietic system survive to adulthood. These data demonstrate Sec22b contributes to early embryogenesis through activity both in hematopoietic/endothelial tissues as well as in other tissues yet to be defined.
高度保守的 SNARE 蛋白 SEC22B 介导多种关键功能,包括吞噬作用、细胞生长、自噬和蛋白质分泌。然而,这些特性迄今为止仅限于体外研究。在这里,我们扩展了对 Sec22b 在体内作用的理解。我们利用 Cre-Lox 小鼠在三个组织隔室中删除 Sec22b。Sec22b 的种系缺失导致胚胎在 E8.5 时死亡。Sec22b 在造血/内皮细胞中的缺失也导致了宫内死亡。值得注意的是,造血系统中表达 CD11c 的细胞中 Sec22b 缺失的小鼠可以存活至成年。这些数据表明 Sec22b 通过造血/内皮组织以及其他尚未确定的组织中的活性对早期胚胎发生做出贡献。