Alberton Sarah, Vergneau-Grosset Claire, Summa Noémie
Bird and Exotic Animal Department, Laval Veterinary Center, 4530 Highway 440, Laval, Quebec H7T 2P7, Canada.
Service de Médecine Zoologique, Université de Montréal, 3200 Rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec J2S 2M2, Canada.
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2019 Sep;22(3):367-385. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2019.06.001.
Over the last 10 years, exotic animal clinical pathology has been evolving, improving health assessment in avian, mammal, fish, reptile, and amphibian patients. These advances are reviewed in this article. Species-specific reference intervals for blood parameters are becoming more available (eg, for ionized calcium, endocrine panels, and vitamin D plasmatic concentrations). In addition, new technologies are being developed to facilitate targeted metabolite detection and result acquisition by veterinarians. Novel techniques, biomarkers, and clinical changes related to disease have been described in avian, mammal, fish, reptile and amphibian species. The use of mobile applications may also be helpful.
在过去10年里，外来动物临床病理学一直在不断发展，改善了对鸟类、哺乳动物、鱼类、爬行动物和两栖动物患者的健康评估。本文对这些进展进行了综述。血液参数的物种特异性参考区间越来越容易获取（例如，离子钙、内分泌指标和血浆维生素D浓度）。此外，正在开发新技术，以方便兽医进行靶向代谢物检测和结果获取。在鸟类、哺乳动物、鱼类、爬行动物和两栖动物物种中，已经描述了与疾病相关的新技术、生物标志物和临床变化。移动应用程序的使用也可能会有所帮助。
