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镍催化的α-溴代-α-氟代酮与芳基硼酸的偶联反应在α-氟代酮的合成中的应用。

Nickel-Catalyzed Coupling Reaction of α-Bromo-α-fluoroketones with Arylboronic Acids toward the Synthesis of α-Fluoroketones.

机构信息

School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 Sep 6;21(17):6844-6849. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02474. Epub 2019 Aug 14.

Abstract

A nickel-catalyzed coupling reaction of α-bromo-α-fluoroketones with arylboronic acids was reported, which provides an efficient pathway to access 2-fluoro-1,2-diarylethanones in high yields. We also disclosed the synthesis of the monofluorination agents α-bromo-α-fluoroketones by using a trifluoroacetate release protocol. Mechanistic investigation indicated that a monofluoroalkyl radical is involved in the catalytic circle. Moreover, an important medical intermediate of flindokalner was synthesized via a nickel-catalyzed coupling reaction of α-bromo-α-fluoro-2-indolone and boronic ester.

摘要

报道了一种镍催化的α-溴代-α-氟代酮与芳基硼酸的偶联反应,该反应为高效构建 2-氟-1,2-二芳基乙酮提供了新途径,产率高。我们还披露了使用三氟乙酸酯释放方案合成单氟化试剂α-溴代-α-氟代酮的方法。机理研究表明,单氟烷基自由基参与了催化循环。此外,通过α-溴代-α-氟-2-吲哚酮与硼酸酯的镍催化偶联反应,合成了 flindokalner 的重要医药中间体。

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