School of Education.
J Couns Psychol. 2020 Mar;67(2):232-240. doi: 10.1037/cou0000379. Epub 2019 Aug 15.
Although previous research has revealed the role of ambiguity aversion in the career decision-making process, little is known about how ambiguity aversion predicts subsequent career decision-making outcomes. Using a sample of U.S. college students ( = 371), the current study examined a longitudinal (3 waves) mediation model in which ambiguity aversion predicts subsequent college career outcomes through commitment anxiety. The results showed that ambiguity aversion at the beginning of college negatively predicted major and life satisfaction and job search self-efficacy at the end of college. Additionally, the results showed that commitment anxiety at the end of the first semester mediated the link from ambiguity aversion to subsequent major and life satisfaction and job search self-efficacy. Therefore, the study demonstrates the importance of ambiguity management for career outcomes among college students. The theoretical and practical implications of this study are discussed together with the limitations and suggestions for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
尽管先前的研究揭示了回避模糊性在职业决策过程中的作用,但对于回避模糊性如何预测随后的职业决策结果知之甚少。本研究使用了美国大学生的样本(n=371),检验了一个纵向(3 波)中介模型,即回避模糊性通过承诺焦虑预测随后的大学职业结果。结果表明,大学开始时的回避模糊性负向预测了大学结束时的专业和生活满意度以及求职自我效能感。此外,结果还表明,第一学期末的承诺焦虑中介了回避模糊性与随后的专业和生活满意度以及求职自我效能感之间的关系。因此,该研究证明了在大学生职业结果中模糊性管理的重要性。本文讨论了这一研究的理论和实践意义,以及研究的局限性和对未来研究的建议。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。