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言语语言病理学家对远程实践在为帕金森病患者提供服务中的应用的看法:一项全国性试点调查。

Speech-language pathologists' perceptions of the use of telepractice in the delivery of services to people with Parkinson's disease: A national pilot survey.

机构信息

Centre for Research in Telerehabilitation, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2020 Aug;22(4):387-398. doi: 10.1080/17549507.2019.1650110. Epub 2019 Aug 15.

Abstract

: To explore the perceptions, use and interest to use telepractice by speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to deliver services to people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD).: A cross-sectional, mixed-methods online survey was conducted. Recruitment of SLPs with an active caseload of PwPD was conducted through non-probability, purposive sampling. Data were analysed using frequency distribution and thematic analysis.: A total of 63 SLPs responded. The majority (82.5%) were interested in telepractice, but only 23.1% provided services to PwPD online. Monitoring of motor speech function, and therapy were the primary services delivered online. Of those who did not currently offer online services to PwPD, 77.5% expressed interest to use telepractice. The development of telepractice guidelines and a comprehensive list of available software were the resources most requested to assist clinicians in offering such services. Most perceived telepractice as an appropriate delivery method for speech-language pathology services. However, views regarding the preference for face-to-face delivery were divided.: SLPs view telepractice as a viable service delivery model for PwPD, but uptake of the model is variable. Several key barriers and resource limitations must be addressed to facilitate the implementation and sustainability of telepractice in clinical services.

摘要

: 旨在探讨言语治疗师(SLPs)对使用远程实践提供服务给帕金森病患者(PwPD)的看法、使用情况和使用意愿。: 采用了横断面混合方法的在线调查。通过非概率、目的性抽样招募有 PwPD 活跃病例的 SLP。使用频率分布和主题分析对数据进行分析。: 共有 63 名 SLP 做出回应。大多数(82.5%)对远程实践感兴趣,但仅有 23.1%的人在线为 PwPD 提供服务。在线主要提供运动言语功能监测和治疗服务。那些目前不为 PwPD 提供在线服务的人中有 77.5%表示有兴趣使用远程实践。制定远程实践指南和提供可用软件的综合清单是最需要的资源,以帮助临床医生提供此类服务。大多数人认为远程实践是言语病理学服务的一种合适的提供方式。然而,对于面对面交付的偏好存在不同的看法。: SLP 认为远程实践是一种可行的服务提供模式,适用于 PwPD,但模型的采用情况各不相同。必须解决几个关键的障碍和资源限制,以促进远程实践在临床服务中的实施和可持续性。

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