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砍柴用斧头的金属碎片意外穿透颈部和胸部:一例报告

Accidental neck and chest penetration by a metal sliver derived from an axe for wood chopping: a case report.

作者信息

Corzani Roberto, De Leonibus Lisa, Luzzi Luca, Ghisalberti Marco, Meniconi Fabiola, Ligabue Tommaso, Paladini Piero

机构信息

University Hospital of Siena, Strada di Renaccio 43/B, 53100, Siena, Italy.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2019 Aug 17;13(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s13256-019-2184-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Penetrating neck and chest trauma is a very common entity in emergency medicine that usually requires surgical treatment. Our case report illustrates the case of a 27-year-old Arabian man with hemopneumothorax associated with pneumomediastinum due to an unusual occupational injury.

CASE PRESENTATION

A metal sliver, coming from an axe using for wood chopping, penetrated the neck of a 27-year-old Arabian man in the left supraclavicular region mimicking a gun bullet; the entrance hole was at the left pleural dome where the sliver had just penetrated the apex of the lung passing through the upper lobe of his left lung creating an exit wound in the dorsal segment of the same lobe arriving in the posterior thoracic wall. Biportal video-assisted thoracic surgery was performed to remove blood clots and the unusual foreign body.  CONCLUSION: In the literature, there are several case series about this topic, with some of them reporting unusual foreign bodies that lead to penetrating trauma. However, to the best of our knowledge, no cases like the one we have reported are described in the current literature.

摘要

背景

穿透性颈部和胸部创伤在急诊医学中是一种非常常见的情况,通常需要手术治疗。我们的病例报告展示了一名27岁阿拉伯男性因一次不寻常的职业伤害导致血气胸合并纵隔气肿的病例。

病例介绍

一块来自用于砍柴的斧头的金属碎片,像子弹一样穿透了一名27岁阿拉伯男性左锁骨上区域的颈部;入口孔位于左胸膜顶,碎片刚穿过其左肺上叶的肺尖,在同一肺叶的背段形成一个出口伤口,到达后胸壁。通过双孔电视辅助胸腔镜手术清除了血凝块和这个不寻常的异物。

结论

在文献中,有几个关于这个主题的病例系列,其中一些报告了导致穿透性创伤的不寻常异物。然而,据我们所知,当前文献中没有描述像我们所报告的这样的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e244/6697975/f2591540b2c4/13256_2019_2184_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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