Department of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
BJU Int. 2019 Nov;124(5):722-729. doi: 10.1111/bju.14899. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
We analysed the guidelines for testosterone therapy (TTh) produced by major international medical societies including: the American Urological Association, European Association of Urology, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, British Society for Sexual Medicine, Endocrine Society, International Society for Sexual Medicine, and the International Society for the Study of the Aging Male, and compared their recommendations. All the organisations were in general agreement concerning the following key points: Only men meeting the criteria for testosterone deficiency (TD) should be treated. Consider screening asymptomatic men with certain conditions that increase the risk of TD. Exogenous TTh causes impairment of spermatogenesis. There is no evidence that TTh causes prostate cancer. Men on TTh require careful laboratory monitoring.
我们分析了主要国际医学协会制定的睾酮治疗(TTh)指南,包括:美国泌尿外科学会、欧洲泌尿外科学会、美国临床内分泌医师协会、英国性医学学会、内分泌学会、国际性医学学会和国际男性衰老研究学会,并比较了他们的建议。所有组织都普遍同意以下关键点:只有符合睾丸功能减退(TD)标准的男性才应接受治疗。考虑对某些增加 TD 风险的无症状男性进行筛查。外源性 TTh 会导致精子发生受损。没有证据表明 TTh 会导致前列腺癌。接受 TTh 的男性需要仔细的实验室监测。