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醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL-1576对UV-B和X射线诱导白内障形成的影响。

Effect of an aldose reductase inhibitor, AL-1576, on the development of UV-B and X-ray cataract.

作者信息

Schmitt C, Schmidt J, Wegener A, Hockwin O

机构信息

Abteilung für Experimentelle Ophthalmologie der Universität, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1988;226(5):455-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02170008.

DOI:10.1007/BF02170008
PMID:3142804
Abstract

The effect of an aldose reductase inhibitor, AL-1576, on the development of UV-B and X-ray-induced cataract was studied with 100 female Brown-Norway rats. Histological studies were made with 32 eyes. A new histological procedure enabled detailed information on UV or X-ray-induced impairment on the lens, as well as on the potential efficiency of anticataract drugs. No definite effect of the aldose reductase inhibitor, AL-1576, on the development of UV or X-ray-induced cataract could be found. It may be concluded that AL-1576 cannot prevent damage caused by irradiation, like that of other oxidative influences. Disadvantageous effects of AL-1576 on the lens could be excluded.

摘要

用100只雌性棕色挪威大鼠研究了醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL-1576对紫外线B(UV-B)和X射线诱导白内障形成的影响。对32只眼睛进行了组织学研究。一种新的组织学方法能够提供关于紫外线或X射线对晶状体造成损伤的详细信息,以及抗白内障药物的潜在效果。未发现醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL-1576对紫外线或X射线诱导白内障的形成有明确影响。可以得出结论,AL-1576不能像其他氧化影响那样预防辐射造成的损伤。AL-1576对晶状体的不利影响可以排除。

相似文献

1
Effect of an aldose reductase inhibitor, AL-1576, on the development of UV-B and X-ray cataract.醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL-1576对UV-B和X射线诱导白内障形成的影响。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1988;226(5):455-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02170008.
2
Effects of two new aldose reductase inhibitors, AL-1567 and AL-1576, in diabetic rats.两种新型醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL - 1567和AL - 1576对糖尿病大鼠的作用。
Metabolism. 1987 May;36(5):486-90. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(87)90048-5.
3
AL-1576, an aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI), did not prevent the decrease of norepinephrine turnover in diabetic rats.醛糖还原酶抑制剂AL-1576未能阻止糖尿病大鼠去甲肾上腺素周转率的降低。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1988 Aug;61(2):257-60.
4
Inhibition of aldehyde reductase by aldose reductase inhibitors.醛糖还原酶抑制剂对醛糖还原酶的抑制作用。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1990 Sep 1;40(5):1033-42. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(90)90490-c.
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Relative importance of aldose reductase versus nonenzymatic glycosylation on sugar cataract formation in diabetic rats.醛糖还原酶与非酶糖基化在糖尿病大鼠糖性白内障形成中的相对重要性
J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Apr;16(2):149-60. doi: 10.1089/jop.2000.16.149.
6
[Aldose reductase inhibitor--a new way for preventing diabetic lens changes?].醛糖还原酶抑制剂——预防糖尿病性晶状体改变的新途径?
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Raman spectroscopic study of the effect of aldose reductase inhibitor on experimental diabetic cataract.
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[The role of lens epithelium in cataract formation in diabetic rats].
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Inhibition of aldose reductases from rat and bovine lenses by hydantoin derivatives.乙内酰脲衍生物对大鼠和牛晶状体醛糖还原酶的抑制作用。
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1982 Sep;30(9):3244-54. doi: 10.1248/cpb.30.3244.
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The role of aldose reductase in sugar cataract formation: aldose reductase plays a key role in lens epithelial cell death (apoptosis).醛糖还原酶在糖性白内障形成中的作用:醛糖还原酶在晶状体上皮细胞死亡(凋亡)中起关键作用。
Chem Biol Interact. 2001 Jan 30;130-132(1-3):617-25. doi: 10.1016/s0009-2797(00)00289-1.

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