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Pseudoexfoliation, an environmental disease?
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3
Aetiology of climatic droplet keratopathy and pterygium.气候性点状角膜病变和翼状胬肉的病因学。
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Cataract--the ultraviolet risk factor.
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Pterygium and ultraviolet radiation: a positive correlation.翼状胬肉与紫外线辐射：正相关。
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Pseudoexfoliation of the lens in Australian Aborigines.澳大利亚原住民的晶状体假性剥脱
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Prevalence and causes of blindness in Australian aborigines.澳大利亚原住民失明的患病率及病因
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本文引用的文献

1
CAUSES OF BLINDNESS IN CANADA: AN ANALYSIS OF 24,605 CASES REGISTERED WITH THE CANADIAN NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR THE BLIND.加拿大失明原因：对加拿大国家盲人研究所登记的24605例病例的分析
Can Med Assoc J. 1965 Feb 6;92(6):264-79.
2
CATARACT AND DIABETES.白内障与糖尿病
Br Med J. 1964 Sep 12;2(5410):665-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5410.665.
3
The eye in old age. IV. Ocular survey of over one thousand aged persons with special reference to normal and disturbed visual function.老年之眼。IV. 对一千多名老年人的眼部检查，特别关注正常和受损的视觉功能。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1957 Jul;44(1):29-37.
4
Prevalence and causes of blindness in Australian aborigines.澳大利亚原住民失明的患病率及病因
Med J Aust. 1980 Jan 26;1(2):71-6. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1980.tb134630.x.
5
Association of diabetes and cataract.糖尿病与白内障的关联。
Br Med J. 1967 May 13;2(5549):416-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5549.416.
6
Solar ultraviolet radiation in relation to sunburn and skin cancer.
Med J Aust. 1968 Dec 21;2(25):1123-32. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1968.tb83469.x.
7
Hyperglycaemia in the urbanized Aboriginal. The Davenport survey.
Med J Aust. 1970 Nov 28;2(22):1001-6.
8
Cataracts produced in rats by yogurt.酸奶导致大鼠患白内障。
Science. 1970 Jun 12;168(3937):1372-4. doi: 10.1126/science.168.3937.1372.
9
The geographical distribution of fibrillopathia epitheliocapsularis, so-called senile exfoliation or pseudoexfoliation of the anterior lens capsule.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1969;47(3):792-810. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1969.tb08170.x.
10
Prevalence of pseudo-exfoliation syndrome in an urban South African clinic population.南非城市诊所人群中假性剥脱综合征的患病率。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1972 Oct;74(4):581-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(72)90816-1.

环境与晶状体

The environment and the lens.

作者信息

Taylor H R

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 May;64(5):303-10. doi: 10.1136/bjo.64.5.303.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.64.5.303
PMID:7437389
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1043683/
Abstract

The association of various personal, occupational, and environmental factors with cataracts and pseudoexfoliation of the lens (PXF) was examined in a group of Australian Aborigines. Cataracts occurred more commonly in the elderly but were also associated with high levels of ultraviolet radiation and sunlight and were more commonly seen in lower latitudes. PXF was also seen more commonly in the elderly, especially among males. PXF occurred particularly commonly in stockmen and was related to latitude and global radiation. It was positively associated with the occurrence of cataract and with climatic droplet keratopathy. It is suggested that senile cataracts are related to the amount of ultraviolet radiation and PXF to global radiation.

摘要

在一组澳大利亚原住民中，研究了各种个人、职业和环境因素与白内障及晶状体假性剥脱（PXF）之间的关联。白内障在老年人中更为常见，但也与高水平的紫外线辐射和阳光有关，且在低纬度地区更为常见。PXF在老年人中也较为常见，尤其是男性。PXF在牧场工人中尤为常见，且与纬度和全球辐射有关。它与白内障的发生以及气候性小滴状角膜病变呈正相关。提示老年性白内障与紫外线辐射量有关，而PXF与全球辐射有关。