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一家高度戒备精神病院血源性病毒筛查的服务改进报告。

A service improvement report of blood-borne virus screening in a high secure mental hospital.

作者信息

Strazds Pixy, Abdelrazek Tarek

机构信息

Rampton Hospital, Woodbeck, UK.

出版信息

J Infect Prev. 2019 Jul;20(4):197-201. doi: 10.1177/1757177419833162. Epub 2019 Apr 3.

DOI:10.1177/1757177419833162
PMID:31428201
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6683602/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patients in a high secure hospital are a high-risk population for exposure to blood-borne viruses (BBV) because of previous lifestyles.

OBJECTIVE

This service improvement study intends to improve patients care by the Infection Prevention and Control Team (IPCT) coordinating the BBV screening and vaccination programme within the hospital.

METHODS

A retrospective review of patients' notes in 2007 and 2016 was used.

RESULTS

The results show an increase in screening offered and screening undertaken from 2007 to 2016. It also identifies an increase in hepatitis B vaccination programmes completed.

DISCUSSION

The expansion of the IPC and Physical Healthcare Team appear to be associated with the increase of screening and vaccination rates.

摘要

背景

由于以往的生活方式,高安全级医院的患者是接触血源性病毒(BBV)的高危人群。

目的

这项服务改进研究旨在通过感染预防与控制团队(IPCT)协调医院内的BBV筛查和疫苗接种计划来改善患者护理。

方法

对2007年和2016年患者病历进行回顾性分析。

结果

结果显示,从2007年到2016年,提供的筛查和实际进行的筛查有所增加。还发现完成的乙肝疫苗接种计划有所增加。

讨论

感染预防与控制及身体保健团队的扩大似乎与筛查和疫苗接种率的提高有关。

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Prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C in people with severe mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.严重精神疾病患者中艾滋病毒、乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎的患病率:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Aust N Z J Public Health. 2007 Dec;31(6):562-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2007.00144.x.
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HIV risk behavior among adults with severe mental illness: a systematic review.重度精神疾病成年人中的艾滋病病毒风险行为:一项系统综述
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Risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among persons with severe mental illnesses.严重精神疾病患者感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的风险。
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