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应用含碳化硅纳米线的层状复合材料进行热管理,可提高界面结合强度和热导率。

Thermal management applied laminar composites with SiC nanowires enhanced interface bonding strength and thermal conductivity.

作者信息

Chang Jing, Zhang Qiang, Lin Yingfei, Shao Puzhen, Pei Yinyin, Zhong Sujuan, Wu Gaohui

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, P.R. China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2019 Aug 29;11(34):15836-15845. doi: 10.1039/c9nr04644e.

Abstract

Design and fabrication of oriented thermal management materials has great significance in meeting the requirements of high-power heat dissipation device applications. To synchronously improve the structure stability and thermal management performance, in this study, large-scale silicon carbide (SiC) nanowires were deposited on the graphite film (GF) surface to reinforce the aluminum-based laminar composites. Highly thermally conductive SiCnws-GF multiscale architecture reinforced Al laminar composites with enhanced interlayer bonding strength were achieved by an innovative pressure infiltration strategy. The embedding of the silicon carbide nanowires not only improved the thermal conductivity of the laminar composites but also enhanced the interface bonding strength between the Al matrix and the SiCnws-GF multiscale structure robustly. The interlaminar shear strength of the SiCnws-GF reinforced Al laminar composites was 134.1 MPa, which was 2.4 times the value of GF reinforced Al composites. The in-plane thermal conductivity of the best-performing SiCnws-GF reinforced Al laminar composites was 868.9 W (m K)-1, which was 16.9% higher than the value of the GF reinforced Al laminar composites. The outstanding interlaminar shear strength and superior thermal conductivity of the SiCnws-GF reinforced Al laminar composites revealed that a potential and competitive thermal management material was obtained.

摘要

定向热管理材料的设计与制造对于满足高功率散热器件应用的需求具有重要意义。为了同步提高结构稳定性和热管理性能,在本研究中,将大规模碳化硅(SiC)纳米线沉积在石墨膜(GF)表面以增强铝基层状复合材料。通过创新的压力浸渗策略,实现了具有增强层间结合强度的高导热SiCnws-GF多尺度结构增强铝基层状复合材料。碳化硅纳米线的嵌入不仅提高了层状复合材料的热导率,还显著增强了铝基体与SiCnws-GF多尺度结构之间的界面结合强度。SiCnws-GF增强铝基层状复合材料的层间剪切强度为134.1MPa,是GF增强铝基复合材料的2.4倍。性能最佳的SiCnws-GF增强铝基层状复合材料的面内热导率为868.9W(m·K)-1,比GF增强铝基层状复合材料的值高16.9%。SiCnws-GF增强铝基层状复合材料出色的层间剪切强度和优异的热导率表明获得了一种具有潜力和竞争力的热管理材料。

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