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用于高效离子传导的稳定二维异质多孔共价有机框架

Stable 2D Heteroporous Covalent Organic Frameworks for Efficient Ionic Conduction.

作者信息

Xie Zhen, Wang Bo, Yang Zongfan, Yang Xiao, Yu Xiang, Xing Guolong, Zhang Yinghui, Chen Long

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.

Analytical and Testing Center, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Oct 28;58(44):15742-15746. doi: 10.1002/anie.201909554. Epub 2019 Sep 18.

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) feature open and ordered one-dimensional column nanochannels which offer immense possibilities for incorporation of various guests for specific functions. However, the relatively low chemical stability of most COFs originating from the dynamic covalent linkages hinders their practical application. In this work, a highly crystalline and heteroporous dibenzo[g,p]chrysene-based COF (DBC-2P) was synthesized and served as a host material for ionic conduction. DBC-2P exhibits excellent stability both in strong acid and base due to the large conjugated DBC-based knot that reinforces the interlayer interactions. Subsequent encapsulation of linear polyethylene glycol (PEG) and PEG-LiBF salt into the nanochannels of DBC-2P affords a hybrid material with a high ionic conductivity of 2.31×10  S cm . This work demonstrates an efficient post-synthetic strategy for the development of new COF-polymer composites with intriguing properties.

摘要

二维(2D)共价有机框架(COF)具有开放且有序的一维柱状纳米通道,这为纳入各种具有特定功能的客体提供了巨大可能性。然而,大多数源自动态共价键的COF相对较低的化学稳定性阻碍了它们的实际应用。在这项工作中,合成了一种高度结晶的基于二苯并[g,p]chrysene的杂孔COF(DBC-2P),并将其用作离子传导的主体材料。由于基于大共轭DBC的结增强了层间相互作用,DBC-2P在强酸和强碱中均表现出优异的稳定性。随后将线性聚乙二醇(PEG)和PEG-LiBF盐封装到DBC-2P的纳米通道中,得到了一种离子电导率高达2.31×10 S cm的杂化材料。这项工作展示了一种有效的后合成策略,用于开发具有有趣性能的新型COF-聚合物复合材料。

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