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LINC00511通过吸附微小RNA-625促进肾透明细胞癌的恶性表型,从而增加细胞周期蛋白D1的表达。

LINC00511 promotes the malignant phenotype of clear cell renal cell carcinoma by sponging microRNA-625 and thereby increasing cyclin D1 expression.

作者信息

Deng Huanghao, Huang Changkun, Wang Yinhuai, Jiang Hongyi, Peng Shuang, Zhao Xiaokun

机构信息

Department of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Aug 21;11(16):5975-5991. doi: 10.18632/aging.102156.

Abstract

The expression pattern and detailed roles of long noncoding RNA LINC00511 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remain unknown. We measured LINC00511 expression in ccRCC. We clarified the clinical characteristics associated with LINC00511 in ccRCC. We examined the biological roles of LINC00511 in the progression of ccRCC, and we identified the potential mechanisms involved. LINC00511 was upregulated in ccRCC tissues and cell lines. High LINC00511 expression significantly correlated with TNM classification, lymph node metastasis, and short overall survival among patients with ccRCC. Additionally, LINC00511 knockdown restricted ccRCC cell proliferation, colony formation, and metastasis ; accelerated cell cycle arrest at G0-G1 and apoptosis ; and decreased tumor growth . Investigation of the mechanism revealed that LINC00511 directly interacted with microRNA-625 (miR-625), and the inhibitory effects of the LINC00511 knockdown on malignant characteristics were neutralized by miR-625 silencing. Furthermore, cyclin D1 () was identified as a direct target of miR-625 in ccRCC cells. The tumor-suppressive activity of miR-625 upregulation on ccRCC cells was reversed by CCND1 reintroduction. In conclusion, LINC00511 serves as a competing endogenous RNA that regulates CCND1 expression by sponging miR-625 in ccRCC. Hence, the LINC00511/miR-625/CCND1 pathway might be a promising therapeutic target in ccRCC.

摘要

长链非编码RNA LINC00511在肾透明细胞癌(ccRCC)中的表达模式及具体作用尚不清楚。我们检测了ccRCC中LINC00511的表达。我们阐明了ccRCC中与LINC00511相关的临床特征。我们研究了LINC00511在ccRCC进展中的生物学作用,并确定了其中涉及的潜在机制。LINC00511在ccRCC组织和细胞系中上调。ccRCC患者中,LINC00511高表达与TNM分期、淋巴结转移及总生存期短显著相关。此外,敲低LINC00511可抑制ccRCC细胞增殖、集落形成和转移;加速细胞周期停滞于G0-G1期并诱导凋亡;并减少肿瘤生长。机制研究表明,LINC00511直接与微小RNA-625(miR-625)相互作用,敲低LINC00511对恶性特征的抑制作用可被miR-625沉默所抵消。此外,细胞周期蛋白D1(CCND1)被确定为ccRCC细胞中miR-625的直接靶点。重新引入CCND1可逆转miR-625上调对ccRCC细胞的肿瘤抑制活性。总之,LINC00511作为一种竞争性内源性RNA,通过在ccRCC中海绵化miR-625来调节CCND1表达。因此,LINC00511/miR-625/CCND1通路可能是ccRCC中一个有前景的治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e134/6738417/c22e4ac9f8f7/aging-11-102156-g001.jpg

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