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石榴皮作为酚类化合物的来源:在肉制品中的先进分析策略和实际应用。

Pomegranate peel as phenolic compounds source: Advanced analytical strategies and practical use in meat products.

机构信息

Laboratory of Microorganisms and Biomolecules, Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, Road of Sidi Mansour Km 6, P. O. Box 1177, 3018, University of Sfax, Tunisia.

Algae Biotechnology Unit, Biological Engineering Department, National School of Engineers of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2019 Dec;158:107914. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.107914. Epub 2019 Aug 13.

Abstract

The growing demand for natural food preservatives has promoted investigations on their application for preserving perishable foods. Consequently, the meat market is demanding natural antioxidants, free of synthetic additives and able to diminish the oxidation processes in high-fat meat and meat products. In this context, the present review discuss the development of healthier and shelf stable meat products by the successful use of pomegranate peel extracts containing phenolics as natural preservative agent in meat and meat products. This paper carries out an exhaustive review of the scientific literature on the main active phenolic compounds of pomegranate peel identified and quantified by advances in the separation sciences and spectrometry, and its biological activities evaluation. Moreover, the impact of pomegranate peel use on the quality and oxidative stability of meat products is also evaluated. As natural preservative, pomegranate peel phenolics could improve stored meat products quality, namely instrumental color retaining, limitaion of microflora growth, retardation of lipid and protein oxidation.

摘要

对天然食品防腐剂的需求不断增长,推动了人们对其在易腐食品保鲜中的应用的研究。因此,肉类市场需要天然抗氧化剂,不含合成添加剂,能够减少高脂肪肉类和肉类产品中的氧化过程。在此背景下,本综述讨论了通过成功使用含有酚类物质的石榴皮提取物作为肉类和肉类产品中的天然防腐剂来开发更健康和货架稳定的肉类产品。本文对石榴皮中主要的活性酚类化合物进行了详尽的综述,这些化合物通过分离科学和光谱学的进步被鉴定和定量,并对其生物活性进行了评估。此外,还评估了石榴皮的使用对肉类产品质量和氧化稳定性的影响。作为天然防腐剂,石榴皮酚类物质可以改善储存过程中肉类产品的质量,即保持仪器颜色、限制微生物生长、延缓脂质和蛋白质氧化。

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