Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University Hospital Heidelberg, University Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Centre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Global Health. 2019 Aug 22;15(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s12992-019-0494-6.
The adverse health impacts of climate change are increasing on a global level. However, knowledge about climate change and health is still unavailable to many global citizens, in particular on adaptation measures and co-benefits of health mitigation. Educational technologies, such as massive open online courses (MOOCs), may have a high potential for providing access to information about climate change links to health for a global audience.
We developed three MOOCs addressing the link between climate change and health to take advantage of the methodology's broad reach and accelerate knowledge dissemination on the nexus of climate change and health. The primary objective was to translate an existing face-to-face short course that only reached a few participants on climate change and health into globally accessible learning opportunities. In the following, we share and comment on our lessons learned with the three MOOCs, with a focus on global teaching in the realm of climate change and health.
Overall, the three MOOCs attracted a global audience with diverse educational backgrounds, and a large number of participants from low-income countries. Our experience highlights that MOOCs may play a part in global capacity building, potentially for other health-related topics as well, as we have found that our MOOCs have attracted participants within low-resource contexts. MOOCs may be an effective method for teaching and training global students on health topics, in this case on the complex links and dynamics between climate change and health and may further act as an enabler for equitable access to quality education.
气候变化对全球健康的不良影响正在加剧。然而,许多全球公民仍然缺乏有关气候变化与健康的知识,特别是在适应措施和健康缓解的共同效益方面。教育技术,如大规模开放在线课程(MOOC),可能具有为全球受众提供有关气候变化与健康联系的信息的巨大潜力。
我们开发了三门针对气候变化与健康联系的 MOOC,以利用该方法的广泛影响力,加速有关气候变化与健康关系的知识传播。主要目标是将仅针对少数气候变化和健康参与者的现有面对面短期课程转化为全球可访问的学习机会。在下面,我们分享并评论了我们在三门 MOOC 中的经验教训,重点是气候变化和健康领域的全球教学。
总的来说,三门 MOOC 吸引了来自不同教育背景的全球受众,以及来自低收入国家的大量参与者。我们的经验表明,MOOC 可能在全球能力建设中发挥作用,对于其他与健康相关的主题也是如此,因为我们发现我们的 MOOC 吸引了来自资源匮乏环境的参与者。MOOC 可能是一种针对全球学生教授和培训健康主题的有效方法,在这种情况下,针对气候变化与健康之间的复杂联系和动态,并且可以进一步成为公平获得优质教育的推动者。