Rex Douglas K
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University Hospital, 550 North University Boulevard, Suite 4100, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2019 Oct;29(4):603-612. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2019.06.004. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
Diminutive colorectal lesions are polyps and flat lesions 1 to 5 mm in size, and small are 6 to 9 mm in size. The best resection method is the cold snare. Cold forceps are acceptable for 1- to 3-mm lesions, but should not be used to piecemeal polyps. Cold snaring has few complications and is more effective than cold forceps for 4- to 5-mm polyps and as effective and more efficient than hot snaring for 6- to 9-mm polyps.
微小的结直肠病变是指大小为1至5毫米的息肉和扁平病变,小病变是指大小为6至9毫米的病变。最佳切除方法是冷圈套器。对于1至3毫米的病变,冷活检钳是可以接受的,但不应将息肉逐块切除。冷圈套切除并发症少,对于4至5毫米的息肉比冷活检钳更有效,对于6至9毫米的息肉与热圈套切除效果相同且效率更高。