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橄榄球联盟基于社区的伤害监测指南。

Guidelines for community-based injury surveillance in rugby union.

机构信息

Institute of Sport and Exercise Medicine, Division of Orthopaedics, Department of Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, South Africa; IOC Research Centre, South Africa.

Premiership Rugby, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Sci Med Sport. 2019 Dec;22(12):1314-1318. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2019.08.006. Epub 2019 Aug 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.08.006
PMID:31445950
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The vast majority of rugby union ('rugby') participants are community-based players; however, the majority of injury surveillance studies reported relate to the elite, professional game. A potential reason for this dearth of studies could be the perceived difficulty of using the consensus statement for injury recording at the community level. The aim of this study was to identify areas where the consensus statement could be adapted for easier and more appropriate implementation within the community setting.

DESIGN

Round-table discussion.

METHODS

All community-based injury surveillance issues were discussed during a 2-day facilitated round-table meeting, by an 11-person working group consisting of researchers currently active in rugby-related injury surveillance, sports medicine and sports science issues. The outcomes from the meeting were summarised in a draft guidance document that was then subjected to an extensive iterative review prior to producing methodological recommendations.

RESULTS

Each aspect of the rugby-specific consensus statement was reviewed to determine whether it was feasible to implement the standards required in the context of non-elite rugby and the resources available within in a community setting. Final recommendations are presented within a community-based injury report form.

CONCLUSIONS

It is recommended that whenever possible the rugby-specific consensus statement for injury surveillance studies be used: this paper presents an adapted report form that can be used to record injury surveillance information in community rugby if suitable medical support is not available.

摘要

目的

绝大多数橄榄球联盟(“橄榄球”)参与者都是基于社区的球员;然而,大多数报告的伤病情监测研究都与精英、职业比赛有关。造成这种研究不足的一个潜在原因可能是人们认为在社区层面使用共识声明来记录伤病情具有一定难度。本研究旨在确定共识声明可以在哪些方面进行调整,以便更轻松、更适当地在社区环境中实施。

设计

圆桌讨论。

方法

由一个由 11 名研究人员组成的工作组在为期两天的会议上讨论了所有基于社区的伤病情监测问题,这些研究人员目前活跃在与橄榄球相关的伤病情监测、运动医学和运动科学问题领域。会议的结果被总结在一份指导草案中,然后在提出方法建议之前进行了广泛的反复审查。

结果

审查了橄榄球特定共识声明的每个方面,以确定在非精英橄榄球的背景下以及在社区环境中可用的资源下,实施所需标准是否可行。最终建议在基于社区的伤病情报告表中提出。

结论

建议尽可能使用橄榄球伤病情监测研究的特定共识声明:本文提出了一个适应性报告表,如果没有合适的医疗支持,可以在社区橄榄球中使用该报告表来记录伤病情监测信息。

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