Vural Ezgi, Engin Esin, Demir Nurhak, Agan Kadriye, Midi Ipek
Department of Neurology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Epilepsy Behav Rep. 2019 Jul 31;12:100332. doi: 10.1016/j.ebr.2019.100332. eCollection 2019.
•SSPE diagnosis can be missed in adult cases if not included in the differential diagnosis.•Adult cases may present with atypical clinical features and with an aggressive course.•Antiviral drugs and immunomodulatory modalities have been tried alone or in combination, but there is no cure for SSPE.•Measles vaccination is the only measure that can reduce the risk of SSPE.
• 如果在鉴别诊断中未纳入,成人病例可能会漏诊亚急性硬化性全脑炎(SSPE)。
• 成人病例可能表现出非典型的临床特征且病程进展迅速。
• 抗病毒药物和免疫调节方法已单独或联合试用,但亚急性硬化性全脑炎无法治愈。
• 麻疹疫苗接种是唯一能降低亚急性硬化性全脑炎风险的措施。