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埃塞俄比亚一家机构中环状软骨压迫应用情况的调查。

A survey of cricoid pressure application in a single institution in Ethiopia.

作者信息

Etanaa Naod Bulti, Benwu Kore Menjie

机构信息

Mekelle University, Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2019 Aug 28;12(1):546. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4586-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this survey is to determine the standard of practice of cricoid pressure application on rapid sequence induction in Ayder comprehensive specialized hospital from April 3 to May 3, 2019.

RESULTS

A total of 30 anesthetists were involved in the study with a response rate of 87%. Ninety percent of the respondents do not mask ventilate during rapid sequence induction and they do aspirate the naso-gastric tube if present. Almost half of the respondents have witnessed regurgitation during application of cricoid pressure and 93% do not remove the naso-gastric tube before rapid sequence induction. Seventy percent had experienced difficulty of endotracheal intubation during application of cricoid pressure. All of the respondents had less than 10 years of working experience as anesthetist.

摘要

目的

本次调查旨在确定2019年4月3日至5月3日期间,阿伊德综合专科医院在快速顺序诱导中应用环状软骨压迫的实践标准。

结果

共有30名麻醉医师参与了该研究,回复率为87%。90%的受访者在快速顺序诱导期间不进行面罩通气,并且如果有鼻胃管,他们会进行抽吸。近一半的受访者在应用环状软骨压迫时目睹过反流,93%的人在快速顺序诱导前不拔出鼻胃管。70%的人在应用环状软骨压迫时经历过气管插管困难。所有受访者作为麻醉医师的工作经验均少于10年。

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本文引用的文献

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Tolerance of cricoid pressure by conscious volunteers.清醒志愿者对环状软骨压迫的耐受性。
Int J Obstet Anesth. 1992 Sep;1(4):195-8. doi: 10.1016/0959-289x(92)80005-d.
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Practice and knowledge of cricoid pressure in southern Sweden.瑞典南部环状软骨按压的实践与知识
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Nov;45(10):1210-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.451006.x.
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Safe use of cricoid pressure.环状软骨压迫法的安全使用
Anaesthesia. 1999 Jan;54(1):1-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.1999.00756.x.

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