Rizwan Muhammad, Iftikhar Nadia, Sarfraz Tariq, Ullah Obed
Department of Dermatology, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Department of Pathology, Army Medical College, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2019 Sep;29(9):888-890. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2019.09.888.
Acanthosis nigricans is a skin disease characterised by symmetric velvety hyperpigmented, verrucous plaques of the intertriginous surfaces of the axilla, neck, inframammary, and mucocutaneous regions. Malignant acanthosis nigricans is a paraneoplastic phenomenon most commonly associated with gastric adenocarcinoma. Tripe palms, florid cutaneous papillomatosis and oral involvement along with generalised acanthosis nigricans are the features which are highly suggestive of internal malignancy. This case report describes a rare case of a patient who presented with combination of malignant acanthosis nigricans, tripe palms, florid cutaneous papillomatosis and oral involvement associated with undifferentiated malignant neoplasm of hepatic bile ducts.
黑棘皮病是一种皮肤病,其特征为腋窝、颈部、乳房下和黏膜皮肤区域的间擦部位出现对称的天鹅绒样色素沉着性疣状斑块。恶性黑棘皮病是一种副肿瘤现象,最常与胃腺癌相关。掌跖角化病、皮肤乳头瘤病和口腔受累以及全身性黑棘皮病是高度提示内部恶性肿瘤的特征。本病例报告描述了一例罕见病例,患者表现为恶性黑棘皮病、掌跖角化病、皮肤乳头瘤病和口腔受累合并肝内胆管未分化恶性肿瘤。