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住院医师培训中的战场针灸:一门直切要点的课程。

Battlefield Acupuncture Training in Residency: A Course That Gets to the Point.

作者信息

Haywood Seth, Drake David, Condie Gregory

机构信息

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Virginia Commonwealth University Health, Richmond, VA.

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Hunter Holmes McGuire Richmond Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA.

出版信息

Med Acupunct. 2019 Aug 1;31(4):224-227. doi: 10.1089/acu.2019.1358. Epub 2019 Aug 19.

Abstract

: Health care providers and patients in the United States have limited experience with acupuncture. A 2007 U.S. Health survey showed that 6.5% of people reported ever using acupuncture and that most them sought relief from pain. Yet, acupuncture was also used as a preventive modality to promote overall health. This study was conducted to determine if a single training session of Battlefield Acupuncture (BFA) was effective and how the session influenced residents' opinions on incorporating BFA training into residency programs. : This study was conducted at a single, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation residency program with 18 PGY2-PGY4 level residents. They were given 3-hour didactic lecture by a certified BFA instructor and then a hands-on demonstration. During the demonstration, each participant verified that he or she knew how to place 5 BFA needles. The participants were also surveyed about incorporating BFA training into residency programs. : After the training, 12 of the 18 participants responded to the survey. A majority of those who responded disagreed that their choice for a specific residency program would be affected by whether the program offered BFA certification. More participants than not recommended incorporating BFA into other residency program curricula. Most participants stated that that a one-time didactic and training session was adequate for learning BFA. : Resident-physicians training in BFA techniques is effective. Residents had favorable attitudes toward this treatment and a minority intended to use the technique in their practice. BFA training can be incorporated easily in residency curricula.

摘要

美国的医疗服务提供者和患者对针灸的经验有限。2007年的一项美国健康调查显示,6.5%的人报告曾使用过针灸,且大多数人寻求缓解疼痛。然而,针灸也被用作一种预防手段以促进整体健康。本研究旨在确定单次战地针灸(BFA)培训课程是否有效,以及该课程如何影响住院医师对将BFA培训纳入住院医师培训项目的看法。

本研究在一个单一的物理医学与康复住院医师培训项目中进行,有18名PGY2 - PGY4级别的住院医师参与。他们接受了由一名认证的BFA教员进行的3小时理论讲座,然后是实操演示。在演示过程中,每位参与者都确认自己知道如何放置5根BFA针。参与者还就将BFA培训纳入住院医师培训项目接受了调查。

培训后,18名参与者中有12人回复了调查。大多数回复者不同意他们选择特定住院医师培训项目会受到该项目是否提供BFA认证的影响。更多参与者建议将BFA纳入其他住院医师培训项目课程。大多数参与者表示,一次理论和培训课程就足以学习BFA。

住院医师接受BFA技术培训是有效的。住院医师对这种治疗持积极态度,少数人打算在实践中使用该技术。BFA培训可以很容易地纳入住院医师培训课程。

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