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用于可见光光催化降解药物对乙酰氨基酚的氮离子注入氧化锌纳米棒阵列

Nitrogen-Implanted ZnO Nanorod Arrays for Visible Light Photocatalytic Degradation of a Pharmaceutical Drug Acetaminophen.

作者信息

Ranjith Kumar Dharman, Ranjith Kugalur Shanmugam, Haldorai Yuvaraj, Kandasami Asokan, Rajendra Kumar Ramasamy Thangavelu

机构信息

Advanced Materials and Devices Laboratory (AMDL), Department of Nanoscience and Technology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, India.

Department of Energy Materials and Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 100-715, South Korea.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2019 Jul 10;4(7):11973-11979. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00557. eCollection 2019 Jul 31.

Abstract

The present study focuses on the effects of nitrogen (N) ion implantation in vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays (NRAs) and the photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen. The X-ray diffraction of these NRAs exhibit a wurtzite structure with a predominant (002) diffraction peak that shifts slightly after N-ion implantation. The field emission scanning electron microscopic images of as-prepared NRAs show a length of ∼4 μm and diameter of ∼150 nm. UV-visible spectroscopy reveals that the band gap of pristine ZnO NRAs decreases from 3.2 to 2.18 eV after N-ion implantation. Under visible irradiation, the N-ion-implanted ZnO catalyst exhibits significant enhancement of the photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen from 60.0 to 98.46% for 120 min.

摘要

本研究聚焦于氮(N)离子注入垂直排列的氧化锌纳米棒阵列(NRAs)的效果以及对乙酰氨基酚的光催化降解。这些纳米棒阵列的X射线衍射显示出纤锌矿结构,其主要的(002)衍射峰在氮离子注入后略有移动。所制备的纳米棒阵列的场发射扫描电子显微镜图像显示其长度约为4μm,直径约为150nm。紫外可见光谱表明,氮离子注入后,原始氧化锌纳米棒阵列的带隙从3.2eV降至2.18eV。在可见光照射下,氮离子注入的氧化锌催化剂对乙酰氨基酚的光催化降解在120分钟内从60.0%显著提高到98.46%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/454d/6682035/917e3bea2a9c/ao-2019-00557h_0001.jpg

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