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[一家医院被蜡样芽孢杆菌污染,且无感染病例迹象]

[The contamination of a hospital with Bacillus cereus without an indication of cases of infection].

作者信息

Nikodemusz I, Nádai S

机构信息

Institut für Hygiene der Ungarischen Staatseisenbahnen MAV, Budapest, Ungarn.

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B Umwelthyg Krankenhaushyg Arbeitshyg Prav Med. 1988 Nov;187(1):87-9.

PMID:3146178
Abstract

A hygienic investigation of a hospital revealed B. cereus in 60.5% (66 out of 109) of swab specimens taken from walls, apparatuses, airing devices and bedclothes. These findings were not associated with evidence of human infection caused by the organism within the hospital. In a similar investigation three weeks later, only 22.5% of the environmental specimens were positive for B. cereus. The hospital contamination with B. cereus has thus been virtually temporary and epidemiologically silent. Considering the potential pathogenicity of the organism however, its presence in the hospital environment cannot be approved of.

摘要

一项针对一家医院的卫生调查发现,从墙壁、设备、通风装置和床上用品采集的109份拭子标本中,60.5%(109份中的66份)检测出蜡样芽孢杆菌。这些发现与该医院内由该生物体引起的人类感染证据无关。在三周后的一项类似调查中,只有22.5%的环境标本蜡样芽孢杆菌呈阳性。因此,该医院蜡样芽孢杆菌污染实际上只是暂时的,且在流行病学上未引发明显问题。然而,考虑到该生物体的潜在致病性,其在医院环境中的存在仍不能被认可。

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