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新兴污染物 - 第二部分:处理。

Emerging pollutants-Part II: Treatment.

机构信息

Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology, Beijing, China.

Department of Engineering and Technical Services, DC Water and Sewer Authority, Washington, District of Columbia.

出版信息

Water Environ Res. 2019 Oct;91(10):1390-1401. doi: 10.1002/wer.1233. Epub 2019 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1002/wer.1233
PMID:31472086
Abstract

Recently, emerging pollutants (EPs) have been frequently detected in urban wastewater, surface water, drinking water, and other water bodies. EPs mainly usually include pharmaceuticals and personal care products, endocrine-disrupting chemicals, antibiotic resistance genes, persistent organic pollutants, disinfection by-products, and other industrial chemicals. The potential threat of EPs to ecosystems and human health has attracted worldwide attention. Therefore, how to treat EPs in various water bodies has become one of the research priorities. In this paper, some research results on treatment of EPs published in 2018 were summarized. PRACTITIONER POINTS: At present, more attention has been paid to emerging pollutants (EPs), including pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs), endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), antibiotic resistance genes, persistent organic pollutants, disinfection by-products, etc. Existing EPs disposal technologies mainly include: engineered wetlands and natural systems, biological treatment, physical and physicochemical separation, chemical oxidation, catalysis, etc. This paper reviews some research results on the treatment technologies of EPs published in 2018.

摘要

最近,新兴污染物(EPs)在城市污水、地表水、饮用水和其他水体中经常被检测到。EPs 主要包括药品和个人护理产品、内分泌干扰化学品、抗生素耐药基因、持久性有机污染物、消毒副产物和其他工业化学品。EPs 对生态系统和人类健康的潜在威胁引起了全球关注。因此,如何处理各种水体中的 EPs 已成为研究的重点之一。本文总结了 2018 年发表的关于处理 EPs 的一些研究结果。

从业者要点

目前,新兴污染物(EPs)越来越受到关注,包括药品和个人护理产品(PPCPs)、内分泌干扰化学品(EDCs)、抗生素耐药基因、持久性有机污染物、消毒副产物等。现有的 EPs 处理技术主要包括:人工湿地和自然系统、生物处理、物理和物理化学分离、化学氧化、催化等。本文综述了 2018 年发表的关于 EPs 处理技术的一些研究结果。

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