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熊去氧胆酸在妊娠期的应用?

Ursodeoxycholic acid in pregnancy?

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Tytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Tytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Hepatol. 2019 Dec;71(6):1237-1245. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.08.020. Epub 2019 Aug 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.08.020
PMID:31479696
Abstract

The case of a 34-year-old woman with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) before, during and after pregnancy is described. The use of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) during and after pregnancy is discussed. UDCA has not been approved by the drug regulatory authorities as a pregnancy-safe drug; therefore, the reluctance of clinicians to prescribe UDCA during pregnancy is understandable. This Grand Round aims to provide a detailed analysis of the current evidence, safety data and clinical experience with UDCA (and alternative drugs) during pregnancy and lactation. Based on this analysis, advice for clinicians regarding the use of UDCA during pregnancy and lactation is given.

摘要

描述了一位 34 岁女性在怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后的原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)病例。讨论了在怀孕期间和怀孕后使用熊去氧胆酸(UDCA)的问题。UDCA 尚未被药品监管部门批准为妊娠安全药物;因此,临床医生不愿意在怀孕期间开UDCA 是可以理解的。本次大查房旨在对目前怀孕期间和哺乳期使用 UDCA(和替代药物)的证据、安全性数据和临床经验进行详细分析。基于这一分析,给出了临床医生在怀孕期间和哺乳期使用 UDCA 的建议。

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Ursodeoxycholic acid in pregnancy?熊去氧胆酸在妊娠期的应用?
J Hepatol. 2019 Dec;71(6):1237-1245. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.08.020. Epub 2019 Aug 31.
2
[-Therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis in pregnancy-].[-熊去氧胆酸治疗妊娠期原发性胆汁性肝硬化-]
Z Gastroenterol. 1996 Mar;34(3):188-91.
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Single or multiple dose ursodeoxycholic acid for cholestatic liver disease: biliary enrichment and biochemical response.单剂量或多剂量熊去氧胆酸治疗胆汁淤积性肝病:胆汁富集及生化反应
J Hepatol. 1996 Dec;25(6):887-94. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80293-5.
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Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on bile acid profiles and intestinal detoxification machinery in primary biliary cirrhosis and health.熊去氧胆酸对原发性胆汁性肝硬化及健康人群胆汁酸谱和肠道解毒机制的影响。
J Hepatol. 2012 Jul;57(1):133-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.02.014. Epub 2012 Mar 10.
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Molecular mechanisms of ursodeoxycholic acid toxicity & side effects: ursodeoxycholic acid freezes regeneration & induces hibernation mode.熊去氧胆酸毒性及副作用的分子机制:熊去氧胆酸使再生停滞并诱导休眠模式。
Int J Mol Sci. 2012;13(7):8882-8914. doi: 10.3390/ijms13078882. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
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Optimum dose of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary biliary cirrhosis.原发性胆汁性肝硬化中熊去氧胆酸的最佳剂量
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A randomized trial in primary biliary cirrhosis comparing ursodeoxycholic acid in daily doses of either 10 mg/kg or 20 mg/kg. Dutch Multicentre PBC Study Group.一项在原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者中进行的随机试验,比较每日剂量为10毫克/千克或20毫克/千克的熊去氧胆酸。荷兰多中心原发性胆汁性肝硬化研究组。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Oct;12(10):965-71. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1998.00395.x.
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Effect of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on liver biochemistry and quality of life in patients with primary biliary cholangitis treated with ursodeoxycholic acid. A prospective, open label pilot study.S-腺苷-L-甲硫氨酸对接受熊去氧胆酸治疗的原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者肝脏生化指标及生活质量的影响。一项前瞻性、开放标签的试点研究。
J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2018 Sep;27(3):273-279. doi: 10.15403/jgld.2014.1121.273.icz.
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Pilot study: fenofibrate for patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and an incomplete response to ursodeoxycholic acid.初步研究:非诺贝特治疗对熊去氧胆酸应答不完全的原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jan;33(2):235-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04512.x. Epub 2010 Nov 17.
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Long-term impact of preventive UDCA therapy after transplantation for primary biliary cholangitis.原发性胆汁性胆管炎肝移植术后预防性熊去氧胆酸治疗的长期影响。
J Hepatol. 2020 Sep;73(3):559-565. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.03.043. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

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Ursodeoxycholic acid use in lactating female patients is associated with clinically negligible concentrations of this bile acid in breast milk.熊去氧胆酸在哺乳期女性患者中的应用与这种胆酸在母乳中临床可忽略不计的浓度有关。
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APASL clinical practice guidance: the diagnosis and management of patients with primary biliary cholangitis.亚太肝脏研究学会临床实践指南:原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者的诊断与管理
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