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通过有机催化的靛红亚胺氮杂加成反应,对映选择性构建含 N,N-缩酮骨架的 3-取代 3-氨基-2-氧吲哚。

Enantioselective construction of 3-substituted 3-amino-2-oxindoles containing an N,N-ketal skeleton via organocatalyzed aza-addition of isatin imines.

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, China.

Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Archaea Geo-Omics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2019 Sep 28;17(36):8374-8378. doi: 10.1039/c9ob01870k. Epub 2019 Sep 5.

Abstract

The first example of organocatalytic chemo-, regio- and enantioselective aza-Mannich reactions of triazoles and arylamines, respectively, with isatin-derived imines has been achieved in the presence of double hydrogen bonding organocatalysts, affording the valuable optically active 3-substituted 3-amino-2-oxindoles featuring N,N-ketal structural motifs in high yields. This strategy was featured by low catalyst loading, mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and high efficiency and selectivity.

摘要

首例三唑和芳胺分别与色酮衍生亚胺的有机催化的化学选择性、区域选择性和对映选择性的aza-Mannich 反应,在双氢键有机催化剂的存在下实现,高收率得到具有 N,N-缩酮结构基序的宝贵的光学活性 3-取代 3-氨基-2-氧吲哚。该策略具有催化剂用量低、条件温和、底物范围广、效率和选择性高等特点。

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