Satomura A, Ono T, Kobayashi S, Sue H, Yagi K, Seino M
National Epilepsy Center, Shizuoka Higashi Hospital.
Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol. 1988 Sep;42(3):569-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1988.tb01360.x.
Of 30 patients whose epileptogenic focus was presumed to be located in the frontal lobe on the basis of a clinico-electrographic correlation, the principal seizure manifestation consisted of peculiar automatisms in about 40% of the cases. However, the nature of the automatisms was of a short duration lasting about one minute but in most cases it was accompanied by extremely violent movements, but this was not true in all cases. Of the 30 cases, only 5 cases showed marked improvement one year after being discharged from the hospital so that this type of seizure event is extremely intractable.
在30例根据临床-脑电图相关性推测致痫灶位于额叶的患者中,约40%的病例主要癫痫发作表现为特殊的自动症。然而,自动症的性质是持续时间短,约1分钟,但在大多数情况下伴有极其剧烈的运动,但并非所有病例都是如此。在这30例病例中,只有5例在出院一年后显示出明显改善,因此这种类型的癫痫发作事件极难治疗。