Shi G J, Zhang J, Xia W F, Yan Y
School of Marxism, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Organization Department of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2019 Jul 28;49(4):206-210. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0255-7053.2019.04.003.
The Prescription Appraisal Committee of the Central National Physician Pavilion was established on November 8, 1935. It specializes in handling cases where the parties entrusted by the Court have applied for re-identification against the identification of the local Chinese Medicine branch or medical group.The statutes of the Prescription Appraisal Committee stipulate the entrusted appraisers, the scope of appraisal, the appraisers, the appraisal process, and the signing and service of the appraisal opinions for the re-identification of TCM cases. To a certain extent, it played a role in improving the medical service environment of Chinese medicine at that time, safeguarding the common interests of doctors and patients, and promoting the institutionalized development of appraisal of Chinese medicine lawsuits in the Republic of China. However, due to historical reasons and limitations, it also had inherent limitations such as the uneven geographical distribution of appraisal candidates, the lack of strict identification procedures, and the inconsistency of appraisal standards.
中央国医馆方剂评议委员会于1935年11月8日成立。它专门处理受法院委托的当事人针对当地中医分会或医学团体的鉴定申请重新鉴定的案件。方剂评议委员会章程规定了委托鉴定人、鉴定范围、鉴定人员、鉴定程序以及中医案件重新鉴定的鉴定意见签署与送达等内容。它在一定程度上对当时改善中医医疗服务环境、维护医患共同利益、推动民国中医诉讼鉴定的制度化发展起到了作用。然而,由于历史原因和局限性,它也存在诸如鉴定人选地域分布不均衡、鉴定程序不够严格、鉴定标准不统一等固有局限。