Wegener M, Börsch G, Schneider J, Wedmann B, Winter R, Zacharias J
Department of Medicine, Ruhr-University Bochum, St Josef Hospital, West Germany.
J Clin Ultrasound. 1987 Jun;15(5):307-12. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870150503.
A comprehensive prospective ultrasonographic study was performed in 93 patients to investigate gallbladder wall thickness and gallbladder volumes in various nonbiliary disease states. Without changes in gallbladder volume, mean gallbladder wall thickness was significantly increased (p less than 0.01) in patients with liver cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, chronic congestive heart failure, hypoalbuminemia, and chronic renal failure (p less than 0.05) but not in patients with diabetes mellitus (n = 14) as compared to a control group. The present study confirms that a variety of nonbiliary disorders are associated with significant thickening of gallbladder walls and that this finding is not caused by incomplete gallbladder contraction.
对93例患者进行了一项全面的前瞻性超声研究，以调查各种非胆道疾病状态下的胆囊壁厚度和胆囊容积。与对照组相比，在胆囊容积无变化的情况下，肝硬化、病毒性肝炎、慢性充血性心力衰竭、低白蛋白血症和慢性肾衰竭患者的平均胆囊壁厚度显著增加（p<0.01），但糖尿病患者（n = 14）无显著增加（p<0.05）。本研究证实，多种非胆道疾病与胆囊壁显著增厚有关，且这一发现并非由胆囊收缩不完全所致。
