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社论评论:呼吁在前交叉韧带重建中使用更好的股骨固定装置:可调环固定在理论上似乎优于实际情况。

Editorial Commentary: Call for a Better Femoral Fixation Device in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Adjustable-Loop Fixation Appears Better in Theory Than in Reality.

机构信息

University of Pittsburgh.

出版信息

Arthroscopy. 2019 Sep;35(9):2634-2635. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2019.06.030.

Abstract

Femoral tunnel widening after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is a major complication that results in more complex revision surgery. One prevailing theory of the source of this widening is the "bungee cord effect" resulting from suture fixation within the femoral tunnel. Adjustable-loop fixation devices were proposed to theoretically correct this by reducing the amount of suture within the femoral tunnel. Review of the current literature reveals mixed outcomes with most data pointing to no difference between the adjustable and fixed devices, especially with regard to tunnel widening. Adjustable-loop devices are not currently meeting the theoretical expectations, and the quest for improved femoral fixation continues.

摘要

前交叉韧带重建后股骨隧道增宽是一种主要并发症,可导致更复杂的翻修手术。这种增宽的一个流行理论来源是股骨隧道内缝线固定引起的“橡皮筋效应”。可调环固定装置的提出理论上可以通过减少股骨隧道内缝线的数量来纠正这种情况。对现有文献的回顾表明,结果喜忧参半,大多数数据表明可调装置和固定装置之间没有差异,尤其是在隧道增宽方面。可调环装置目前并未达到预期的理论效果,因此人们仍在继续寻求更好的股骨固定方法。

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