Department of Haematology, Christian Medical College, Vellore 632004, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Biosci. 2019 Sep;44(4).
The success of viral vectors mediated gene therapy is still hampered by immunogenicity and insufficient transgene expression. Alternatively, non-viral vectors mediated gene delivery has the advantage of low immunogenicity despite showing low transgene expression. By carefully considering the advantages of each approach, hybrid vectors are currently being developed by modifying the viral vectors using non-viral biopolymers. This review provides an overview of the hybrid vectors currently being developed.
病毒载体介导的基因治疗的成功仍然受到免疫原性和转基因表达不足的限制。相反,非病毒载体介导的基因传递具有低免疫原性的优势,尽管其转基因表达水平较低。通过仔细考虑每种方法的优势,目前正在通过使用非病毒生物聚合物修饰病毒载体来开发杂交载体。本文综述了目前正在开发的杂交载体。