Sinanovic Osman, Avdibegovic Esmina, Hasanovic Mevludin, Pajevic Izet, Sutovic Alija, Loga Slobodan, Ceric Ismet
Department of Neurology.
Department of Psychiatry, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Medical Faculty, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Int Psychiatry. 2009 Jan 1;6(1):10-12. eCollection 2009 Jan.
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH) is located on the western part of the Balkan Peninsula. It has an area of 51 210 km and a population of 3 972 000. According to the Dayton Agreement of November 1995, which ended the 1992-95 war, BH comprises two 'entities' - the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (FBH) and the Republic of Srpska (RS) - and the District of Brcko. The administrative arrangements for the management and financing of mental health services reflect this. The FBH, with 2 325 018 residents, is a federation of 10 cantons, which have equal rights and responsibilities. The RS has 1 487 785 residents and, in contrast, a centralised administration. Brcko District has just under 80 000 residents.
波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那(波黑)位于巴尔干半岛西部。面积51210平方公里,人口397.2万。根据1995年11月结束1992 - 1995年战争的《代顿协议》,波黑由两个“实体”——波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那联邦(波黑联邦)及塞族共和国(塞国)——以及布尔奇科特区组成。精神卫生服务管理和资金筹措的行政安排也反映了这一点。波黑联邦有2325018名居民,是一个由10个享有平等权利和责任的州组成的联邦。塞国拥有1487785名居民,与之形成对比的是实行中央集权管理。布尔奇科特区居民不到8万。