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社区获得性肺炎的热点问题与当前争议

Hot topics and current controversies in community-acquired pneumonia.

作者信息

Severiche-Bueno Diego, Parra-Tanoux Daniela, Reyes Luis F, Waterer Grant W

机构信息

Infectious Diseases and Critical Care Depts, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.

Royal Perth Bentley Hospital Group, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.

出版信息

Breathe (Sheff). 2019 Sep;15(3):216-225. doi: 10.1183/20734735.0205-2019.

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common infectious diseases, as well as a major cause of death both in developed and developing countries, and it remains a challenge for physicians around the world. Several guidelines have been published to guide clinicians in how to diagnose and take care of patients with CAP. However, there are still many areas of debate and uncertainty where research is needed to advance patient care and improve clinical outcomes. In this review we highlight current hot topics in CAP and present updated evidence around these areas of controversy.

摘要

社区获得性肺炎(CAP)是最常见的传染病之一,也是发达国家和发展中国家的主要死因,对全球医生来说仍是一项挑战。已经发布了多项指南,指导临床医生如何诊断和治疗CAP患者。然而,仍有许多存在争议和不确定性的领域,需要开展研究以促进患者护理并改善临床结局。在本综述中,我们重点介绍CAP当前的热点话题,并展示这些争议领域的最新证据。

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