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N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮与丙烯酸共聚物对免疫发生各阶段的影响

[Effect of copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone and acrylic acid on individual stages of immunogenesis].

作者信息

Nadzhitmitdinov A M, Khaitov R M, Norimov A Sh, Savinova I V, Mosalova L F

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1979 Sep(9):14-8.

PMID:315142
Abstract

The analysis of NA-5 and NA-6, copolymers of acrylic acid and N-vinylpyrrolidone obtained by the method of radical copolymerization, indicated that these copolymers, while having no toxicity characteristic of polyacrylic acid known to be a powerful agent for stimulating immunogenesis, increased the migration of stem cells, and the processes of T and B lymphocyte spreading, as well as sharply enhanced the effect of interaction between T and B lymphocytes and partially replaced the helper function of T cells; all these actions finally enhanced immune response in the body. A decrease in the toxicity of copolymers was found to be in linear relationship with the percentage of the links of acrylic acid, whereas the adjuvant activity of the copolymers remained unchanged.

摘要

对通过自由基共聚法获得的丙烯酸与N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮的共聚物NA-5和NA-6的分析表明,这些共聚物虽然没有已知的作为刺激免疫发生的强效剂的聚丙烯酸的毒性特征,但能增加干细胞的迁移、T和B淋巴细胞的扩散过程,还能显著增强T和B淋巴细胞之间的相互作用效果,并部分替代T细胞的辅助功能;所有这些作用最终增强了体内的免疫反应。发现共聚物毒性的降低与丙烯酸链节的百分比呈线性关系,而共聚物的佐剂活性保持不变。

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