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澳大利亚成年人期望物理治疗师提供身体活动建议:一项调查。

Australian adults expect physiotherapists to provide physical activity advice: a survey.

机构信息

BehaviourWorks Australia, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Department of Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Marketing, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

J Physiother. 2019 Oct;65(4):230-236. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2019.08.002. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

QUESTIONS

Do Australian adults think that physiotherapists are likely to provide physical activity (PA) advice, general health advice, and physical interventions? Do Australian adults think it is important for physiotherapists to provide each of these services? What factors are associated with adults' expectations of receiving these services from physiotherapists?

DESIGN

Online nationwide cross-sectional survey.

PARTICIPANTS

Australian adults aged < 18 years who have or have not had a physiotherapy appointment before.

OUTCOME MEASURES

The survey instrument included questions asking respondents if it was both important and likely that a physiotherapist would provide services pertaining to PA and general health-related advice as well as physical interventions. Responses were measured on a 6-point Likert scale.

RESULTS

Full responses were obtained from 587 respondents. Most respondents reported that it is likely (40%) or extremely likely (29%) and important (47%) or extremely important (29%) that a physiotherapist provides advice to help them increase their PA levels. This was similar to the percentage of respondents reporting that it is likely (46%) or extremely likely (19%) and important (43%) or extremely important (24%) that a physiotherapist provides advice to help them improve their general health. A similar number of respondents also reported that it is likely (37%) or extremely likely (29%) and important (42%) or extremely important (26%) that a physiotherapist provides massage. The odds of respondents expecting physiotherapists to provide PA advice were higher for those who were older (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.5), chose to see a physiotherapist to feel better and receive a home exercise program (OR 2.0, 95% CI 1.0 to 3.9), and felt that physiotherapists met their expectations (OR 4.5, 95% CI 2.2 to 9.3).

CONCLUSION

Australian adults believe it is likely and important that physiotherapists provide PA and general health advice in addition to specific physical interventions.

摘要

问题

澳大利亚成年人认为物理治疗师可能会提供身体活动(PA)建议、一般健康建议和身体干预吗?澳大利亚成年人认为物理治疗师提供这些服务中的每一项都很重要吗?哪些因素与成年人期望从物理治疗师那里获得这些服务有关?

设计

在线全国横断面调查。

参与者

年龄<18 岁的澳大利亚成年人,以前有过或没有过物理治疗预约。

结果测量

调查工具包括询问受访者,他们是否认为物理治疗师提供与 PA 和一般健康相关的建议以及身体干预服务既重要又有可能。回答是在 6 分李克特量表上测量的。

结果

共收到 587 名受访者的完整回复。大多数受访者报告说,物理治疗师提供帮助他们增加 PA 水平的建议很有可能(40%)或极有可能(29%),很重要(47%)或极重要(29%)。这与报告说物理治疗师提供帮助他们改善一般健康的建议很有可能(46%)或极有可能(19%)且重要(43%)或极重要(24%)的受访者百分比相似。同样数量的受访者还报告说,物理治疗师提供按摩也很有可能(37%)或极有可能(29%)且重要(42%)或极重要(26%)。年龄较大的受访者(OR 1.2,95%CI 1.1 至 1.5)、选择看物理治疗师以感觉更好并获得家庭锻炼计划(OR 2.0,95%CI 1.0 至 3.9)以及认为物理治疗师满足他们的期望(OR 4.5,95%CI 2.2 至 9.3)的受访者更期望物理治疗师提供 PA 建议。

结论

澳大利亚成年人认为物理治疗师除了提供具体的身体干预外,还可能提供 PA 和一般健康建议,他们认为这是很有可能且重要的。

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