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对16例累及四边形板的髋臼骨折采用骨盆内前路改良Rives-Stoppa入路治疗的回顾性研究。

Retrospective study of 16 acetabular fractures with involvement of the quadrilateral plate treated with an anterior intrapelvic modified Rives-Stoppa approach.

作者信息

Andrés-Peiró J V, Teixidor-Serra J, Tomás-Hernández J, Guerra-Farfán E M, Selga-Marsà J, Porcel-Vázquez J A, Molero-García V

机构信息

Unidad de Traumáticos, Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.

Unidad de Traumáticos, Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol (Engl Ed). 2019 Nov-Dec;63(6):416-423. doi: 10.1016/j.recot.2019.06.003. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

GOAL

To report our experience with the use of Stoppa approach for fractures of the acetabulum with quadrilateral plate involvement.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

Retrospective study; level iv. All patients were operated in a third level trauma center. The surgical team was experienced in the management of pelvic fractures. Data about patients, injuries, treatment features and clinical and radiological results were collected. We performed a statistical analysis; both descriptive and analytical.

RESULT

16 patients integrated the sample. 15 suffered associated fracture patterns. Anatomical plates were used in 15. Four required extended approaches. Reduction was anatomical in 9. 7 suffered some complication, needing the additional surgical procedures in 4. The surgical site infection rate was particularly high, appearing in 3.

DISCUSSION

Radiological results were within the previously reported. We had a high complication rate, particularly infection. This outcome may be influenced by the special complexity of our cases and the adaptation process to a new technique.

CONCLUSSION

Using the Stoppa approach we achieved lots of good or anatomical reductions. However, is an exigent and not without complications technique.

摘要

目的

报告我们使用Stoppa入路治疗累及四边形板的髋臼骨折的经验。

材料与方法

回顾性研究;四级。所有患者均在三级创伤中心接受手术。手术团队在骨盆骨折的治疗方面经验丰富。收集了有关患者、损伤、治疗特点以及临床和放射学结果的数据。我们进行了统计分析,包括描述性分析和分析性分析。

结果

16例患者纳入样本。15例伴有其他骨折类型。15例使用了解剖钢板。4例需要扩大入路。9例实现了解剖复位。7例出现了一些并发症,4例需要额外的手术。手术部位感染率特别高,有3例出现感染。

讨论

放射学结果在先前报道的范围内。我们的并发症发生率很高,尤其是感染。这一结果可能受到我们病例的特殊复杂性以及对新技术的适应过程的影响。

结论

使用Stoppa入路我们实现了许多良好或解剖复位。然而,这是一种要求较高且并非没有并发症的技术。

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