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miR-204-5p 通过下调 USP47 抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖。

MicroRNA-204-5p Inhibits Ovarian Cancer Cell Proliferation by Down-Regulating USP47.

机构信息

Medical faculty of Hubei Polytechnic Institute, Xiaogan, Hubei, China.

St Claraspital Hospital, CH-4058, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Cell Transplant. 2019 Dec;28(1_suppl):51S-58S. doi: 10.1177/0963689719877372. Epub 2019 Sep 17.

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer, and the incidence of OC has risen steadily worldwide. Numerous microRNAs (miRNAs) have been found to be involved in the progression of OC. miR-204-5p is down-regulated and functions as a tumor suppressor in various types of human malignant tumors. However, the biological roles and molecular mechanisms of miR-204-5p in OC still remain unclear. In this study, the aberrant down-regulation of miR-204-5p was detected in OC tissues. We also observed that miR-204-5p overexpression represses OC cell proliferation. Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 47 (USP47) is verified as the functional target of miR-204-5p, through which it plays an important biological role in OC. Our results uncover new functions and mechanisms for miR-204-5p in the progression of OC, and provide a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of OC.

摘要

卵巢癌(OC)是最致命的妇科癌症,全球 OC 的发病率呈稳步上升趋势。大量的 microRNAs(miRNAs)已被发现参与 OC 的进展。miR-204-5p 在各种类型的人类恶性肿瘤中下调并起肿瘤抑制作用。然而,miR-204-5p 在 OC 中的生物学作用和分子机制仍不清楚。在本研究中,检测到 OC 组织中 miR-204-5p 的异常下调。我们还观察到 miR-204-5p 的过表达抑制 OC 细胞增殖。泛素特异性肽酶 47(USP47)被验证为 miR-204-5p 的功能靶标,通过它在 OC 中发挥重要的生物学作用。我们的结果揭示了 miR-204-5p 在 OC 进展中的新功能和机制,并为 OC 的治疗提供了一个潜在的治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae85/7016459/bead226278f7/10.1177_0963689719877372-fig1.jpg

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