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一名18岁男孩因吸入丁烷气体导致心脏骤停。

Cardiac Arrest due to Butane Gas Inhalation in an 18 Years Old Boy.

作者信息

AlRabiah Abdulaziz A, AlShamrani Abdulmalik M, AlMass Afnan A

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Almaarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Case Rep Emerg Med. 2019 Aug 22;2019:2461346. doi: 10.1155/2019/2461346. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1155/2019/2461346
PMID:31534802
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6724427/
Abstract

An 18-year-old male smoker inhaled butane gas out of a pocket lighter with his friend for the purpose of changing his voice. He suddenly collapsed and lost his consciousness. Upon arrival to the Emergency Department, he was found pulseless with a rhythm of ventricular fibrillation. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was initiated according to the advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) protocol for three cycles until return of spontaneous circulation archived. After extubation, the patient was ataxic and had significant memory loss and severe confusion. Days later he improved and was discharged with walking aid for his ataxia and a plan to followup with the neurology team for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and electroencephalogram (EEG) as an outpatient.

摘要

一名18岁男性吸烟者与朋友为改变嗓音从打火机中吸入丁烷气。他突然晕倒并失去意识。到达急诊科时,发现他脉搏消失,心律为室颤。按照高级心脏生命支持(ACLS)方案进行了三个周期的心肺复苏(CPR),直至恢复自主循环。拔管后,患者共济失调,有明显记忆丧失和严重意识模糊。数天后他有所好转并出院,因共济失调需借助助行器行走,且计划作为门诊患者接受神经科团队的脑部磁共振成像(MRI)和脑电图(EEG)检查随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3102/6724427/3e63e36d17d7/CRIEM2019-2461346.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3102/6724427/3e63e36d17d7/CRIEM2019-2461346.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3102/6724427/3e63e36d17d7/CRIEM2019-2461346.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Fatal butane toxicity and delayed onset of refractory ventricular fibrillation.致命性丁烷中毒与难治性室颤的延迟发作
Saudi Med J. 2017 Dec;38(12):1250-1254. doi: 10.15537/smj.2017.12.20811.
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Death From Butane Inhalation Abuse in Teenagers: Two New Case Studies and Review of the Literature.青少年丁烷吸入滥用致死:两例新病例研究及文献综述
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Cardiac arrest following butane inhalation.吸入丁烷后心脏骤停。
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