Foundation for Prader-Willi Research, Walnut, CA 91789, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida School of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Genes (Basel). 2019 Sep 14;10(9):713. doi: 10.3390/genes10090713.
Advances in technologies offer new opportunities to collect and integrate data from a broad range of sources to advance the understanding of rare diseases and support the development of new treatments. Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, which has a variable and incompletely understood natural history. PWS is characterized by early failure to thrive, followed by the onset of excessive appetite (hyperphagia). Additional characteristics include multiple endocrine abnormalities, hypotonia, hypogonadism, sleep disturbances, a challenging neurobehavioral phenotype, and cognitive disability. The Foundation for Prader-Willi Research's Global PWS Registry is one of more than twenty-five registries developed to date through the National Organization of Rare Disorders (NORD) IAMRARE Registry Program. The Registry consists of surveys covering general medical history, system-specific clinical complications, diet, medication and supplement use, as well as behavior, mental health, and social information. Information is primarily parent/caregiver entered. The platform is flexible and allows addition of new surveys, including updatable and longitudinal surveys. Launched in 2015, the PWS Registry has enrolled 1696 participants from 37 countries, with 23,550 surveys completed. This resource can improve the understanding of PWS natural history and support medical product development for PWS.
技术的进步为收集和整合来自广泛来源的数据提供了新的机会,从而促进对罕见疾病的理解并支持新疗法的开发。普拉德-威利综合征(PWS)是一种罕见的、复杂的神经发育障碍,其自然史具有多变性和不完全理解性。PWS 的特征是早期生长不良,随后出现过度食欲(贪食症)。其他特征包括多种内分泌异常、低张力、性腺功能减退、睡眠障碍、具有挑战性的神经行为表型和认知障碍。普拉德-威利研究基金会的全球 PWS 注册中心是迄今为止通过国家罕见疾病组织 (NORD) IAMRARE 注册计划开发的二十五个以上注册中心之一。该注册中心包括涵盖一般病史、特定系统临床并发症、饮食、药物和补充剂使用以及行为、心理健康和社会信息的调查。信息主要由家长/照顾者输入。该平台具有灵活性,允许添加新的调查,包括可更新和纵向调查。该注册中心于 2015 年推出,已从 37 个国家招募了 1696 名参与者,完成了 23550 次调查。这一资源可以提高对 PWS 自然史的理解,并为 PWS 的医疗产品开发提供支持。