Key Laboratory of Synthetic & Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, 1 Xuefu Avenue, Xi'an 710127, PR China.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an 710061, PR China.
Future Med Chem. 2019 Sep;11(18):2381-2394. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2019-0008. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
The discovery and development of novel broad-spectrum MβLs inhibitors are urgent to overcome antibiotic resistance mediated by MβLs. Herein, the synthesized 21 compounds exhibited potent inhibition to the clinically important MβLs (NDM-1, IMP-1 and ImiS) and effectively restored the antibacterial efficacy of cefazolin and imipenem against harboring MβLs. was first identified to be dual functional broad-spectrum MβLs inhibitor through assemblage of covalent and metal binding scaffold, which irreversibly inhibited B1, B2 MβLs via forming a Se-S covalent bond, and competitively inhibited B3 MβLs by coordinating the metals at active site. The designed compounds can serve as potent broad-spectrum MβLs inhibitors and combat MβLs-producing 'superbug' in combination with β-lactams.
新型广谱 MβLs 抑制剂的发现和开发对于克服 MβLs 介导的抗生素耐药性至关重要。 本文合成的 21 种化合物对临床重要的 MβLs(NDM-1、IMP-1 和 ImiS)具有很强的抑制作用,并有效恢复了头孢唑林和亚胺培南对携带 MβLs 的抗菌作用。 通过共价和金属结合支架的组装,首次鉴定出具有双重功能的广谱 MβLs 抑制剂,它通过形成 Se-S 共价键不可逆地抑制 B1、B2 MβLs,并通过在活性位点配位金属来竞争性抑制 B3 MβLs。 这些设计的化合物可以作为有效的广谱 MβLs 抑制剂,并与β-内酰胺类药物联合使用,对抗产生 MβLs 的“超级细菌”。