Lynch Bridget P, Meisel Matthew K, Campbell W Keith, vanDellen Michelle R
Le Moyne College.
Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University.
Self Identity. 2019;6:631-649. doi: 10.1080/15298868.2018.1505652. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
Although self-promotion may be the most direct way people self-present, it carries social costs. We propose a novel phenomenon-promotion by others-wherein social networks may afford similar advantages with fewer costs. We utilized egocentric network analysis to examine relationships between social connections and perceived promoter potential (i.e., likelihood a friend will tell others about successes; PPP) and relationship dynamics. Participants enumerated friends and reported perceptions these friends would promote them, were valuable, and the extent to which they wanted these friends to know about successes. PPP was positively related to (a) network connectedness, (b) relational value, and (c) desire to know about success. We discuss benefits of promotion by others and individual differences related to engagement in this process.
尽管自我推销可能是人们进行自我展示的最直接方式,但它会带来社会成本。我们提出了一种新现象——他人推动——在这种情况下,社交网络可能以更低的成本提供类似的优势。我们利用自我中心网络分析来研究社会关系与感知到的推动者潜力(即朋友向他人讲述成功经历的可能性;PPP)以及关系动态之间的关系。参与者列举了自己的朋友,并报告了他们对这些朋友是否会推动自己、是否有价值以及他们希望这些朋友了解自己成功程度的看法。PPP与以下因素呈正相关:(a)网络连通性,(b)关系价值,以及(c)对成功的了解欲望。我们讨论了他人推动的好处以及与参与这一过程相关的个体差异。