Mecdi Kaydirak Meltem, Aslan Ergül
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa, Turkey.
Omega (Westport). 2021 Nov;84(1):51-68. doi: 10.1177/0030222819877791. Epub 2019 Sep 24.
This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of a nursing support program developed in accordance with the Roy adaptation model that was applied in addition to routine nursing care during the treatment process of pregnant women for whom the medical termination decision. This study, which was conducted using a pretest-posttest design, was a prospective, single-blind, and randomized-controlled empirical study. In the experimental group, although the first and last assessment State Anxiety Inventory scores were higher than those in the control group after the medical termination nursing support program, there was no significant difference. Compared with the control group, there were positive differences in the Scale of Ways of Coping with Stress, Adaptation Assessment Form for Role Function Area, and physical complaints in the experimental group. At the follow-up assessment, the total Perinatal Grief Scale score was significantly higher than that in the control group.
本研究旨在评估一项依据罗伊适应模式制定的护理支持计划的效果,该计划在医疗终止妊娠决策的孕妇治疗过程中,除常规护理外予以应用。本研究采用前测-后测设计,是一项前瞻性、单盲、随机对照实证研究。在实验组中,尽管医疗终止妊娠护理支持计划实施后,首次和末次评估的状态焦虑量表得分高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义。与对照组相比,实验组在应对压力方式量表、角色功能领域适应评估表及身体不适方面存在积极差异。在随访评估中,围产期悲伤量表总分显著高于对照组。