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围产期悲伤辅导及其对终止妊娠女性悲伤程度的影响:一项比较性实验研究。

Perinatal Grief Counseling and Its Effect on Grief Levels in Women Who Underwent Pregnancy Termination: A Comparative Experimental Study.

作者信息

Gölçek Zeynep Kübra, Demir Yildirim Ayça

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, Üsküdar University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Midwifery Istanbul, Faculty of Health Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Sep 18:302228241285062. doi: 10.1177/00302228241285062.

Abstract

This study was designed as a two-group pre-test post-test comparative experimental study to examine the effects of grief counseling on perinatal grief levels in women who underwent pregnancy termination before discharge from the clinic. This study was conducted with 70 women who underwent medical termination of pregnancy. The intervention group ( = 35) received perinatal grief care, while the control group ( = 35) received only routine hospital care. In this study, the Introductory Information Form, Perinatal Grief Scale, and evaluation form of the care received were completed. While the perinatal grief level of the intervention group decreased after the application of grief care, a significant difference between the groups was detected only in women with a history of medical termination according to obstetric characteristics ( < .05). The findings obtained from this study showed that perinatal grief care support decreased grief scores on perinatal grief instruments and their sub-dimensions in the intervention group.

摘要

本研究设计为一项两组前后测比较性实验研究,旨在探讨悲伤辅导对在诊所出院前接受终止妊娠的女性围产期悲伤水平的影响。本研究对70名接受药物终止妊娠的女性进行。干预组(n = 35)接受围产期悲伤护理,而对照组(n = 35)仅接受常规医院护理。在本研究中,完成了介绍性信息表、围产期悲伤量表以及所接受护理的评估表。虽然悲伤护理实施后干预组的围产期悲伤水平有所下降,但根据产科特征,仅在有药物终止妊娠史的女性中检测到两组之间存在显著差异(p < .05)。本研究获得的结果表明,围产期悲伤护理支持降低了干预组围产期悲伤量表及其子维度上的悲伤得分。

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