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肿瘤药学领域的女性领导者:白皮书

Women in oncology pharmacy leadership: A white paper.

作者信息

Shillingburg Alexandra, Michaud Laura B, Schwartz Rowena, Anderson Jaime, Henry David W

机构信息

Levine Cancer Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2020 Jan;26(1):175-186. doi: 10.1177/1078155219874872. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

Abstract

Gender disparity exists in leadership roles within healthcare. While the majority of the healthcare workforce is comprised of women, significantly fewer women occupy leadership positions, particularly at executive and board levels. As the field of oncology pharmacy continues to rapidly expand and evolve, an assessment of the current state of women in oncology pharmacy leadership roles is vital to the growth and development of the profession. In the fall of 2017, the Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association (HOPA) hosted a summit to explore leadership issues facing women in oncology pharmacy which have the potential to affect our membership and our profession. This meeting included invited participants from across the fields of oncology and pharmacy and was part of HOPA's strategic leadership initiative developed through the work of the HOPA Leadership Development Committee in 2016. This promotes a primary goal of HOPA, which is to support oncology pharmacists as they assume leadership roles within their practices and within healthcare to assure oncology pharmacy is integrated into cancer care. The purpose of this white paper is to (1) summarize key issues that were identified through a membership survey; (2) review ongoing efforts to address the needs of female oncology pharmacists in leadership development; (3) serve as a call to action for individuals and professional organizations to assist with and disseminate these efforts and highlight available resources, and (4) to provide practical steps to meet the needs of individuals, training programs, and institutions/employers.

摘要

医疗保健领域的领导岗位存在性别差异。虽然医疗保健行业的大多数从业者是女性,但担任领导职位的女性却少得多,尤其是在高管和董事会层面。随着肿瘤药学领域继续迅速扩展和发展,评估女性在肿瘤药学领导岗位上的现状对于该行业的成长和发展至关重要。2017年秋季,血液学/肿瘤药学协会(HOPA)主办了一次峰会,探讨肿瘤药学领域女性面临的可能影响其成员和行业的领导问题。这次会议邀请了肿瘤学和药学领域的各方人士参与,是HOPA于2016年通过其领导力发展委员会的工作制定的战略领导力倡议的一部分。这推动了HOPA的一个主要目标,即支持肿瘤药师在其业务和医疗保健领域担任领导角色,以确保肿瘤药学融入癌症护理。本白皮书的目的是:(1)总结通过会员调查确定的关键问题;(2)回顾为满足女性肿瘤药师在领导力发展方面的需求而正在开展的工作;(3)呼吁个人和专业组织协助并传播这些努力,并突出可用资源;(4)提供切实可行的步骤,以满足个人、培训项目以及机构/雇主的需求。

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