如何诊断脾脓肿？

How to diagnose splenic abscesses?

作者信息

Nieciecki M, Kozuch M, Czarniecki M, Mlosek R K, Michno A, Olszewski W, Danowska A, Królicki L

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Second Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

Clinic of Gastroenterology, National Food and Nutrition Institute, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2019 Jul-Sep;82(3):421-426.

PMID:31566331

Abstract

Splenic abscess is a rare but potentially fatal entity, occurring mainly in patients with underlying risk factors. Mortality of the disease depends on the time of diagnosis and treatment. Due to low sensitivity and specificity of clinical symptoms and laboratory markers, imaging plays the vital role in the diagnostic work-up. The aim of this article is to give a concise overview of the methods of splenic abscess diagnosis.

摘要

脾脓肿是一种罕见但可能致命的疾病，主要发生在有潜在危险因素的患者中。该疾病的死亡率取决于诊断和治疗的时机。由于临床症状和实验室指标的敏感性和特异性较低，影像学在诊断检查中起着至关重要的作用。本文旨在简要概述脾脓肿的诊断方法。