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[消化外科科室医疗活动及医疗质量评估]

[Evaluation of the activity and quality of care in a digestive surgery department].

作者信息

Delassus P, Deshayes J P, Sillard B, Lefrançois C, Marchand P, Segol P, Gignoux M, Bricard H

出版信息

Presse Med. 1985 Feb 9;14(5):263-6.

PMID:3157108
Abstract

Since 1980, details of all patients operated upon in a digestive surgery unit have been entered on record-cards with the view of obtaining information on the activity of the unit and improving post-operative care. Over a 3-year period, 2005 patients underwent surgery, 25% of them for cancerous lesions. Biliary tract operations (385 patients), fundoplication by the abdominal route for gastro-oesophageal reflux (58 patients) and curative resection of the colon for carcinoma (100 patients) were set apart for evaluation. For each of the above pathologies, morbidity, mortality and duration of stay in hospital in cases with uneventful or complicated post-operative course were analyzed. Annual audits of this kind result in accurate evaluation and periodical reappraisal of the therapeutic habits of the medico-surgical team.

摘要

自1980年以来,为了获取有关该消化外科单元的活动信息并改善术后护理,该单元所有接受手术治疗的患者的详细信息都已记录在卡片上。在3年的时间里,有2005名患者接受了手术,其中25%是因癌性病变。将胆道手术(385例患者)、经腹途径行胃食管反流胃底折叠术(58例患者)和结肠癌根治性切除术(100例患者)单独进行评估。对于上述每种病症,分析了术后过程平稳或复杂的病例的发病率、死亡率和住院时间。每年进行的此类审核可对内科-外科团队的治疗习惯进行准确评估和定期重新评估。

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