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一个患有葡萄糖激酶-青年发病型成年糖尿病(GCK-MODY)的中国家系中葡萄糖激酶基因的杂合赖氨酸169谷氨酸突变

Heterozygous lys169Glu mutation of glucokinase gene in a Chinese family having glucokinase-maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY).

作者信息

Zhou W, Chen M, Zhou H, Zhang Z

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

J Postgrad Med. 2019 Oct-Dec;65(4):241-243. doi: 10.4103/jpgm.JPGM_166_19.

DOI:10.4103/jpgm.JPGM_166_19
PMID:31571622
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6813687/
Abstract

We report a 24-year-old female with early-onset and persistent mild fasting hyperglycemia due to glucokinase-maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY). A c.505A>G (p. Lys169Glu) missense mutation of the GCK gene was identified. In silico analysis indicated that the mutation affected a conserved amino acid and is disease-causing. This report describes GCK-MODY in a Chinese family and stresses that in managing this condition it is important to avoid unnecessary drug treatment and excessive anxiety about mild hyperglycemia.

摘要

我们报告了一名24岁的女性,因年轻的葡萄糖激酶成熟型糖尿病(GCK-MODY)导致早发且持续的轻度空腹血糖升高。鉴定出GCK基因存在一个c.505A>G(p.Lys169Glu)错义突变。计算机模拟分析表明该突变影响了一个保守氨基酸且具有致病性。本报告描述了一个中国家系中的GCK-MODY,并强调在管理这种疾病时,避免不必要的药物治疗和对轻度高血糖的过度焦虑非常重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/467c/6813687/6a86f69c98f1/JPGM-65-241-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/467c/6813687/6a86f69c98f1/JPGM-65-241-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/467c/6813687/6a86f69c98f1/JPGM-65-241-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Regulation of pancreatic beta-cell glucokinase: from basics to therapeutics.胰腺β细胞葡萄糖激酶的调节:从基础到治疗
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10
Insulin secretory abnormalities in subjects with hyperglycemia due to glucokinase mutations.因葡萄糖激酶突变导致高血糖的受试者的胰岛素分泌异常。
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