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尺骨头关节内剪切骨折的保守治疗

Conservative Treatment of an Intra-Articular Shear Fracture of the Ulnar Head.

作者信息

Miyamoto Hideaki, Sasaki Gen, Kurozumi Taketo, Watanabe Yoshinobu

机构信息

Trauma and Reconstruction Center, Teikyo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Wrist Surg. 2019 Oct;8(5):426-429. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1677533. Epub 2019 Jan 10.

Abstract

Isolated intra-articular fracture of the ulnar head is rare.  A 59-year-old woman experienced an ulnar head fracture involving the distal radioulnar joint after a fall at ground level. The intra-articular fragment of the ulnar head was rotated into anatomical alignment with an above-elbow cast in 90° of supination for 4 weeks. A below-elbow night splint was retained for 2 additional weeks. Twelve months post-injury, full active motion and bone union were achieved.  Only three studies have reported treatment of isolated intra-articular ulnar head fractures, and in all cases open reduction and internal fixation were performed.  Our report demonstrated good results for the conservative treatment of an intra-articular ulnar head shear fracture, with early recovery of forearm rotation and wrist function.

摘要

单纯尺骨头关节内骨折较为罕见。一名59岁女性在平地摔倒后发生了累及桡尺远侧关节的尺骨头骨折。尺骨头的关节内骨折块通过在上臂石膏固定于旋前90°位4周的情况下旋转至解剖对位。继续使用前臂下夜间夹板固定2周。伤后12个月,实现了完全主动活动和骨愈合。仅有三项研究报道了单纯尺骨头关节内骨折的治疗,所有病例均采用切开复位内固定。我们的报告表明,对于关节内尺骨头剪切骨折的保守治疗效果良好,前臂旋转和腕关节功能可早期恢复。

相似文献

1
Conservative Treatment of an Intra-Articular Shear Fracture of the Ulnar Head.尺骨头关节内剪切骨折的保守治疗
J Wrist Surg. 2019 Oct;8(5):426-429. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1677533. Epub 2019 Jan 10.

本文引用的文献

5
Internal fixation after intra-articular fracture of the distal ulna.尺骨远端关节内骨折后的内固定
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2003 Mar;85(2):279-80. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.85b2.13459.
7
Isolated intra-articular fracture of the ulnar head.尺骨头孤立性关节内骨折。
J Orthop Trauma. 1993;7(3):290-2. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199306000-00016.
8
Kinematics of the distal radioulnar joint.桡尺远侧关节的运动学
J Hand Surg Am. 1986 Nov;11(6):798-804. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(86)80225-8.

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