Niezbecka-Zając Joanna, Zarębska Aneta, Blicharski Rudolf
Zakład Rehabilitacji i Fizjoterapii, Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie, Lublin, Polska.
Katedra i Klinika Rehabilitacji i Ortopedii, Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie, Lublin, Polska.
Wiad Lek. 2019;72(9 cz 1):1616-1620.
Introduction: There is the increasing number of elderly patients with motion disabilities who require help and infatuations from nursing stuff. According to the Central Statistic Department (GUS), 25,4% people in Poland is over 60. In 2050 this number will increase to 40%(39,9%). This is very important topic because when the number of old people will increase the geriatric care will be more important. Especially because this is partially covered by nursing team. They should be satisfied and content of the job they do, and they should fulfill the aim they had when they started this profession. The aim: Analysis of nurse's work with patients, nursing procedures evaluation, how this procedure is scored by the nurse, what is the nurse's role in the rehabilitation process.
Material and methods: There were nursing process with geriatric patients analyzed in this article. There were nursing procedures investigated with the opinion of the person who performed this procedure. Role of the nurse in rehabilitation process was and the satisfaction from typical work load was analyzed.
Results: Analyzed results showed that there is a deficit in the nurse's knowledge and the lack of the complex care in elderly patient with disabilities. There is lack of the preparation and education program to perform holistic patient care. This includes monitoring, examination and elderly needs.
Conclusions: The nurse is the first link that helps the patient to understand his disease. The nurse develops therapeutic contact that helps the patient to feel safe and positively react for the introduced treatment.
引言:需要护理人员帮助和照料的行动不便老年患者数量日益增加。根据中央统计局(GUS)的数据,波兰60岁以上的人口占25.4%。到2050年,这一数字将增至40%(39.9%)。这是一个非常重要的话题,因为随着老年人数量的增加,老年护理将变得更加重要。特别是因为这部分由护理团队负责。他们应该对自己的工作感到满意,并且应该实现他们开始从事这个职业时的目标。目的:分析护士与患者的工作、评估护理程序、护士如何对该程序进行评分、护士在康复过程中的作用。
材料与方法:本文分析了老年患者的护理过程。通过执行该程序的人员的意见对护理程序进行了调查。分析了护士在康复过程中的作用以及对典型工作量的满意度。
结果:分析结果表明,护士在知识方面存在欠缺,对残疾老年患者缺乏综合护理。缺乏执行整体患者护理的准备和教育计划。这包括监测检查和老年人的需求。
结论:护士是帮助患者了解其疾病的第一环节。护士建立治疗性联系,帮助患者感到安全,并对所采用的治疗做出积极反应。