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超广角伪彩色成像与间接检眼镜在检测周边视网膜病变中的比较

Comparison Between Ultra-Widefield Pseudocolor Imaging and Indirect Ophthalmoscopy in the Detection of Peripheral Retinal Lesions.

作者信息

Fogliato Giovanni, Borrelli Enrico, Iuliano Lorenzo, Ramoni Andrea, Querques Lea, Rabiolo Alessandro, Bandello Francesco, Querques Giuseppe

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019 Sep 1;50(9):544-549. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20190905-02.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE

To systematically compare the intermodality and inter-rater agreement for indirect ophthalmoscopy and ultra-widefield (UWF) imaging in detecting peripheral retinal lesions predisposing to retinal rhegmatogenous detachment.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

In this prospective, observational, cross-sectional study, patients with a previous diagnosis of peripheral retinal lesions were enrolled. UWF pseudocolor imaging and dilated fundus examination were obtained.

RESULTS

Thirty-seven eyes (20 patients, 12 females) were enrolled. The level of inter-rater agreement was excellent in both the ophthalmoscopy-based and UWF-based assessment. The overall agreement in the UWF-based assessment was found to be Kappa = 0.874 (P < .0001). The UWF-based evaluation was demonstrated to have a sensitivity of 89.2% in detecting peripheral retinal lesions. In the sectorial analysis, the UWF-based reading had a lower sensitivity in the inferior sector.

CONCLUSION

The identification of peripheral retinal lesions with UWF imaging allowed for an accurate and reproducible assessment. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019;50:544-549.].

摘要

背景与目的

系统比较间接检眼镜检查和超广角(UWF)成像在检测易导致视网膜孔源性脱离的周边视网膜病变中的不同模式间及不同检查者间的一致性。

患者与方法

在这项前瞻性、观察性横断面研究中,纳入既往诊断为周边视网膜病变的患者。进行了UWF伪彩色成像和散瞳眼底检查。

结果

共纳入37只眼(20例患者,12例女性)。基于检眼镜检查和基于UWF检查的评估中,不同检查者间的一致性水平均为优。基于UWF评估的总体一致性为Kappa = 0.874(P <.0001)。基于UWF的评估在检测周边视网膜病变时的敏感性为89.2%。在扇形分析中,基于UWF的读数在下象限的敏感性较低。

结论

利用UWF成像识别周边视网膜病变可进行准确且可重复的评估。[《眼科手术、激光与视网膜成像》。2019;50:544 - 549。]

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